勇敢的“芯”比亚迪BIVT技术发动机挑战“世界级”
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">勇敢的“芯”比亚迪</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">BIVT</FONT></SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">技术发动机挑战“世界级”</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2008</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月底，自主品牌汽车比亚迪宣布，其自行研发的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">BIVT</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">技术的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">371QA</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">发动机顺利在深圳投产，一期达到年产</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">10</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">万台</SPAN><?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" /><st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="l" SourceValue="1" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1.0L</FONT></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">发动机的能力。比亚迪在高调冲高并推出中高级轿车</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">F6</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">后，</SPAN><st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="l" SourceValue="1" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1.0L</FONT></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">发动机的投产显示出了其对小排量汽车市场的强烈占有欲。不仅如此，比亚迪</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">BIVT</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">技术的发动机，已经从</SPAN><st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="l" SourceValue="1" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1.0L</FONT></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">一直延伸到了</SPAN><st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="l" SourceValue="2" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2.0L</FONT></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">，</SPAN><st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="l" SourceValue="2" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2.0L</FONT></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">已经装备在</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">F6</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">上，各项性能参数均达到了较高的水准。</SPAN></FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3> <BR style="mso-special-character: line-break"><BR style="mso-special-character: line-break"></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"> 虽然</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2007</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年小排量汽车市场并未出现明显的回暖趋势，但“燃油税”等新政以及相关标准的出台，为小排量汽车市场的发展彻底指明了方向。不管相关政策如何更替或者变化，小排量汽车市场的崛起将是大势所趋，但现有小排量汽车市场的洗牌将不可避免。</SPAN></FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3> <BR style="mso-special-character: line-break"><BR style="mso-special-character: line-break"></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"> 业内人士分析，小排量汽车市场之所以陷入后劲乏力的尴尬境地，其自身的技术缺陷是根本原因，尤其是发动机技术，在性能、环保上都达不到消费者的要求，小排量车固有的优势并未发挥到最大。据了解，为了能在小排量汽车市场后来居上，比亚迪成功研发了</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">371 QA</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">发动机，排量为</SPAN><st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="l" SourceValue="1" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1.0L</FONT></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">，最大功率达到了</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">50KW</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">，而且排放达到了国Ⅳ标准，单从这点看，绝对是世界级的小排量发动机。该发动机采用世界知名汽车电子公司的电子控制燃油喷射系统，具有升功率大、油耗低、噪声小、污染低、结构紧凑等优点。</SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <BR><BR><IMG height=446 src="file:///C:/DOCUME~1/ADMINI~1/LOCALS~1/Temp/msohtml1/01/clip_image001.jpg" width=470 v:shapes="_x0000_i1025"> <BR><BR> <SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>2007</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年，比亚迪老总曾表示，要通过在电动汽车领域的技术优势，形成与国外老牌汽车厂商的技术代差，进而废掉传统发动机和变速箱产业，但从目前的状况看，比亚迪并未放弃在传统发动机领域的投入和开发。对此，比亚迪汽车销售公司总经理夏治冰表示，比亚迪</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">BIVT</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">技术发动机坚持完全自主开发，将陆续装备在现有车型上，实现完全自主；而先期投产的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">371QA</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">发动机则具有两点战略意图，一方面装备在小车</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">F1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">上，打造新一代高品质精品小车；另一方面，</SPAN><st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="l" SourceValue="1" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1.0L</FONT></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">发动机将装备在所有双模电动汽车上，实现传统发动机技术和电动汽车技术的完美对接，为双模电动汽车提高产品性能和大规模推广打下良好的基础。</SPAN></FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3> <BR style="mso-special-character: line-break"><BR style="mso-special-character: line-break"></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>型号</FONT></SPAN><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <BR> BYD371QA <BR><BR></FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">型式</SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <BR><BR> </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">直列三缸</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">双顶置凸轮轴</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> 12</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">气门</SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <BR><BR></FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">电子控制燃油多点顺序喷射</SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <BR><BR></FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">电子点火系统</SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <BR> <BR></FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">总排量（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">L</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">）</SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <BR> 0.998 <BR> <BR></FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">压缩比</SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <BR> 10.5 </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">：</SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1 <BR> <BR></FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">最大功率（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">kW</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">/</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">转速（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">r/min</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">）</SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <BR> 50/6000 <BR> <BR></FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">最大扭矩（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">N</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">·</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">m</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">/</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">转速（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">r/min</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">）</SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <BR> 90/</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">3500</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">～</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">4000</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">）</SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <BR> <BR></FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">最低燃油消耗率（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">g/kW</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">·</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">h</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">）</SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <BR> </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">≤</SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">250 <BR> <BR></FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">排放</SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <BR> </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">国</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">Ⅳ（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">GB18352.3</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">）</SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <BR><BR><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN> </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">对于车坛黑马比亚迪来说，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">BIVT</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">发动机系列产品矩阵的形成，其产业意义、创新意义要远远大于市场意义，搭载</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">371QA</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">发动机的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">F1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">无疑将开辟一个新的小车消费时代，而将其搭载在传统燃油车和双模电动汽车双平台上，将成就比亚迪成为自主品牌汽车中的技术派、实力派、自主派。</SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <BR><BR></FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"> 记者从比亚迪还获悉，</SPAN><st1:chsdate w:st="on" Year="2008" Month="4" Day="22" IsLunarDate="False" IsROCDate="False"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">4</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">月</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">22</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">日</SPAN></st1:chsdate><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">开始的第十届北京国际车展上，比亚迪将展出</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">1.0</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">－</SPAN><st1:chmetcnv w:st="on" UnitName="l" SourceValue="2" HasSpace="False" Negative="False" NumberType="1" TCSC="0"><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">2.0L</FONT></SPAN></st1:chmetcnv><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">5</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">款发动机，届时各位观众即可在</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">W1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">－</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">103</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">馆一睹比亚迪世界级发动机的魅力。</SPAN></FONT></P>
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